Diarrhea in Dogs: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment

Diarrhea is a common issue in dogs and, thus, one of the most concerning topics for pet parents. 

Because diarrhea in dogs can lead to the following issues: 

• Dehydration
• Electrolyte Imbalances
• Organ Failure
• Underlying Conditions
• Nutrient Deficiencies
• Weakened Immune System
• Lethargy and Weakness

However, the seriousness of diarrhea in dogs depends on how long it persists and how many other clinical signs accompany it. 

Suppose your dog's bloody diarrhea is severe or the dog is more generally ill, with signs including weakness, fever, vomiting, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, or dehydration. The reason is likely more severe in that case, and immediate veterinary attention is warranted.

Causes of Diarrhea in Dogs 

For pet parents, keeping themself aware of every aspect that can harm their furry baby is essential. They should be aware of the causes so that they can instantly guess that "my dog has diarrhea." Below, we have listed the causes of diarrhea that pet parents need to be mindful of.

Here are some of the most common reasons for diarrhea in dogs:

• Eating spoiled food
• Stress or anxiety
• Intestinal cancer
• Colitis
• Pancreatitis
• Liver or kidney disease
• Change in overall diet
• Ingesting poisons or toxins
• Medications such as antibiotics
• Inflammatory bowel disease
• Bacterial infections, including salmonella
• Viral infections such as distemper or parvovirus
• Parasites — whipworms, roundworms, or hookworms

With all these potential causes, how do you know whether your dog will need to visit the vet?

Symptoms of Diarrhea in Dogs

You get stomach pain; you know you had junk food yesterday, and now it is causing discomfort. But how do you know what problem is causing discomfort to your furry baby?

Symptoms tell it all!

Loose stools are the clear symptom of diarrhea in dogs; the other symptoms may accompany diarrhoea, indicating a more significant health concern. Watch for:

• Frequent watery stools
• Blood or mucus in the stool
• Vomiting
• Lethargy
• Loss of appetite
• Weight loss
• Dehydration (dry gums, sunken eyes, excessive panting)
• Abdominal pain (whining, reluctance to move, bloated belly)

If your dog exhibits multiple symptoms, especially signs of dehydration or bloody diarrhea, seek veterinary care immediately.

Dog Diarrhea Treatment 

Many times, diarrhea is mild and thus can be treated at home; making some dietary changes can ease puppy diarrhea; however, if you do not have explicit knowledge of how to treat it, it's best to visit your veterinarian.

Below, we have listed complete diarrhea treatments, including food to help with diarrhea and medicine, so read on clearly:

1. Fasting (for 12–24 hours)

Why? Giving your dog's digestive system a break can help clear out the irritants causing diarrhea. But that doesn't mean making your pet fast for days; no, here's what is recommended:

• Adult dogs: A short fasting period (12–24 hours) can allow the stomach to settle.
• Puppies & small breeds: Avoid fasting them, as they need consistent energy. Instead, switch to bland food.

Remember:  Your dogs should have access to fresh water to prevent dehydration.

2. Dog Diarrhea Medicine

If diarrhea persists, your vet may recommend dog diarrhea medicine to control symptoms and address the underlying cause. These may include:

• Probiotics – Help restore gut health by promoting good bacteria.
• Antidiarrheal medications – Only use vet-prescribed options. Do not give human medicines like Imodium without professional advice.
• Electrolyte solutions – Help combat dehydration.
• Antibiotics – Used in bacterial infections like salmonella.
• Antiparasitic medication – If parasites like worms are causing diarrhea.

Remember:  Before giving any medication to your dog, always consult your vet.

3. Food to Help Diarrhea

After the fasting period (if applicable), slowly reintroduce easy-to-digest foods. Here are some safe and effective foods to help firm up your dog's stool:

• Boiled chicken & white rice – Gentle on the stomach and easy to digest.
• Pumpkin puree – High in fiber, helps absorb excess water in stools.
• Mashed sweet potatoes – A natural source of fiber and essential nutrients.
• Plain yogurt – Contains probiotics that promote gut health.
• Bone broth – Keeps your dog hydrated and provides essential nutrients.
• Oatmeal – A good fiber source to help regulate digestion.

Remember: Feed in small portions to avoid overwhelming the stomach and gradually transition back to regular food.

Wrapping Up:  Diarrhea in dogs is common and can range from mild and self-resolving to severe and life-threatening. Pet parents should monitor their dog's symptoms, provide supportive care at home for mild cases, and seek veterinary attention if symptoms worsen or persist.

A balanced diet, proper hydration, and timely veterinary care are essential for keeping your furry friend healthy. Always stay informed and proactive about your pet's digestive health. 

If the vet has advised you to take dog diarrhea medicine, visit Remediovet to make a purchase.

Apart from authentic medicines, you can also buy dog food, toys, and more.